Cloud computing is the new technology that most organizations are embracing. It entails delivering services over the web for efficiency and flexibility. Such services include storage, networking, among others, that impact business operations. Servers are linked to the Internet hosting applications and virtual setup that clients can access via the web. Cloud data backup is a process of storing data in a remote location online. You only need a stable Internet connection to conduct a successful backup process on the cloud storage. It is not only convenient but also offers swift data access. Try Nakivo Office 365 backup and enjoy efficient data backups with quick data recovery strategies.

Although cloud computing has not been around for long, its history goes way back to the 1960s. In this article, we shall delve into the history of cloud data backup and the cloud storage types.

1960 – Mainframes

The origin of cloud computing started in the 1960s, where mainframes were the only computers used in large enterprises. During those days, computers were large and expensive, and individuals did not own a PC. Humans only communicated with the computers through a terminal. Through the years, interaction with users evolved, and operators could communicate with the mainframe through a network.

The users did not interact with the computers directly since the files were located on a physical server in a remote location. Cloud computing functions with the same model as the mainframes. Thus, mainframes are considered the origin of cloud computing.

Internet Inception

The late 1960s saw the beginning of the Internet network that controls the web services. In the 70s, the developers continued to research and linked all the large organizations with mini-computers and mainframes. The operators still used terminals to communicate with the computers. During this time, the bandwidth was relatively small, but it could support the network to perform advanced research. With the Internet inception by scientists, cloud computing was the bigger picture they aimed to achieve.

1970 – Virtual Machines

IBM was the first corporation to develop a virtual machine in the late 1970s. With the new developments, organizations with the mainframe computers could operate virtual machines. Today, virtualization technology is improving business operations due to efficiency since its first introduction many decades ago.

1990 – Web and Software

After years of research, the scientists finally developed the World Wide Web (www) in 1989. Years later, users saw the first release of the web browser. There were huge breakthroughs as the Internet grew due to immense investment in the network technology. Software developers invented various applications that enhanced bandwidth expertise.

The 2000s: Modern Cloud

Rapid invention improved network infrastructure as competitors emerged and shifted the conventional ways of business operations. Corporations paved the way for virtualization and cloud backup innovation from the 2000s up-to-date.

Types of Cloud Backup

There are types of cloud storage that users can access depending on business needs, budget, among other crucial aspects. Below are the types of cloud backups:

  • Public: It is free backup storage where many users can access and store data. Most individuals and small businesses operating on a small budget opt to use the public cloud for storage. Cloud service providers manage and control all data in the public servers.
  • Private: Although it functions as the public cloud, the client manages the cloud servers since it is private. Organizations work under private virtualized environments customized to meet specific business needs.
  • Hybrid: It is a merger of public and private cloud storage, offering more secure services. Large and small organizations opt to use the hybrid platform due to its scalability and high-level encryption technology.

Today, cloud data backup is an efficient method of securing your data with ease and convenience. Numerous cloud service providers are available globally, offering reliable data management and security for business longevity. Depending on your backup needs, you can choose a suitable cloud backup provider that ensures adequate data security.